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Tetrapoda > Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lialis

Pygopodidae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ophidiocephalus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pletholax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paradelma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pygopus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Familia Pygopodidae Boulenger, 1884 (Familie Flossenfüße):

-          43 Arten; Stammbaum basierend auf den Ergebnissen von Pyron, Burbrink & Wiens (2013)

 

            Genus Delma Gray, 1831 (Gattung Glattschuppige Flossenfüße):

-          21 Arten

 

            Genus Lialis Gray, 1835 (Gattung Spitzkopf-Flossenfüße):

-          2 Arten

 

            Genus Ophidiocephalus Lucas & Frost, 1897 (Gattung Bronze-Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Pletholax Cope, 1864 (Gattung Schlanke Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Aprasia Gray, 1839 (Gattung Wurmflossenfüße):

-          12 Arten

 

            Genus Paradelma Kinghorn, 1926 (Gattung Brigalow-Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Pygopus Merrem, 1820 (Gattung Eigentliche Flossenfüße):

-          5 Arten

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Delma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma australis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma plebeia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma torquata

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma concinna

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma labialis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma borea

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma desmosa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma pax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma tealei

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma tincta

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma mitella

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma impar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma molleri

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma nasuta

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma butleri

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma haroldi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma inornata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma elegans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma petersoni

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma fraseri

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delma grayii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Genus Delma Gray, 1831 (Gattung Glattschuppige Flossenfüße):

-          21 Arten

 

Delma australis Kluge, 1974 (Marmorkopf-Flossenfuß/Marble-faced Delma):

 

Delma plebeia de Vis, 1888 (Bleifarbener Flossenfuß/Leaden Delma):

 

Delma torquata Kluge, 1974 (Halsband-Flossenfuß/Collared Delma):

 

Delma concinna (Kluge, 1974) (Speerflossenfuß/Javelin Delma):

 

Delma labialis Shea, 1987 (Streifenschwanz-Flossenfuß/Stripe-tailed Delma):

 

Delma borea Kluge, 1974 (Rostfarbener Flossenfuß/Rusty-topped Delma):

 

Delma desmosa Maryan, Aplin & Adams, 2007 (Gebänderter Flossenfuß/Banded Delma):

 

Delma pax Kluge, 1974 (Jones-River-Flossenfuß/Peace Delma):

 

Delma tealei Maryan, Aplin & Adams, 2007 (Teale-Flossenfuß/Teale’s Delma):

 

Delma tincta de Vis, 1888 (Nervöser Flossenfuß/Excitable Delma):

 

Delma mitella Shea, 1987 (Mitella-Flossenfuß/Atherton Delma):

 

Delma impar (Fischer, 1882) (Linierter Flossenfuß/Striped Delma):

 

Delma molleri Lütken, 1863 (Sankt-Vincent-Flossenfuß/Gulfs Delma):

 

Delma nasuta Kluge, 1974 (Spitzschnäuziger Flossenfuß/Sharp-snouted Delma):

 

Delma butleri Storr, 1987 (Ungebänderter Flossenfuß/Unbanded Delma):

 

Delma haroldi Storr, 1987 (Harold-Flossenfuß/Harold’s Delma):

 

Delma inornata Kluge, 1974 (Schmuckloser Flossenfuß/Patternless Delma):

 

Delma elegans Kluge, 1974 (Pilbara-Flossenfuß/Pilbara Delma):

 

Delma petersoni Shea, 1991 (Peterson-Flossenfuß/Peterson’s Delma):

 

Delma fraseri Gray, 1831 (Fraser-Flossenfuß/Fraser’s Delma):

 

Delma grayii Smith, 1849 (Gray-Flossenfuß/Side-barred Delma):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Lialis

 

 

Lialis burtonis

Lialis

Lialis jicari

 

            Genus Lialis Gray, 1835 (Gattung Spitzkopf-Flossenfüße):

-          2 Arten

 

Lialis burtonis Gray, 1835 (Spitzkopf-Flossenfuß/Burton’s Snake Lizard):

 

Lialis jicari Boulenger, 1903 (Neuguinea-Flossenfuß/Papua Snake Lizard):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Ophidiocephalus

 

 

Ophidiocephalus

Ophidiocephalus taeniatus

 

            Genus Ophidiocephalus Lucas & Frost, 1897 (Gattung Bronze-Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

Ophidiocephalus taeniatus Lucas & Frost, 1897 (Bronze-Flossenfuß/Bronzeback):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Pletholax

 

 

Pletholax

Pletholax gracilis

 

            Genus Pletholax Cope, 1864 (Gattung Schlanke Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

Pletholax gracilis (Cope, 1864) (Schlanker Flossenfuß/Slender Slider):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Aprasia

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia aurita

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia inaurita

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia striolata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia parapulchella

Aprasia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia pseudopulchella

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia picturata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia pulchella

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia fusca

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia rostrata

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia repens

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia haroldi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aprasia smithi

 

 

 

 

 

            Genus Aprasia Gray, 1839 (Gattung Wurmflossenfüße):

-          12 Arten

 

Aprasia aurita Kluge, 1974 (Ohrenflossenfuß/Eared Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia inaurita Kluge, 1974 (Mallee-Flossenfuß/Mallee Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia striolata Lütken, 1863 (Streifenflossenfuß/Striated Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia parapulchella Kluge, 1974 (Granit-Flossenfuß/Granite Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia pseudopulchella Kluge, 1974 (Burra-Flossenfuß/Flinders Ranges Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia picturata Smith & Henry, 1999 (Bunter Flossenfuß/Brownish Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia pulchella Gray, 1839 (Schöner Flossenfuß/Pretty Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia fusca Storr, 1979 (Brauner Flossenfuß/Brown Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia rostrata Parker, 1956 (Hermite-Flossenfuß/Exmouth Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia repens (Fry, 1914) (Kriechender Flossenfuß/Sedgelands Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia haroldi Storr, 1978 (Shark-Bay-Flossenfuß/Shark Bay Worm-lizard):

 

Aprasia smithi Storr, 1970 (Schwarzkopf-Flossenfuß/Zuytdorp Worm-lizard):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Paradelma

 

 

Paradelma

Paradelma orientalis

 

            Genus Paradelma Kinghorn, 1926 (Gattung Brigalow-Flossenfüße):

-          1 Art

 

Paradelma orientalis (Günther, 1876) (Brigalow-Flossenfuß/Brigalow Scaly-foot):

 

 

 

Amniota > Sauropsida > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Gekkota > Pygopodomorpha > Pygopodidae > Pygopus

 

 

 

Pygopus lepidopodus

 

 

Pygopus robertsi

Pygopus

 

 

Pygopus schraderi

 

 

Pygopus nigriceps

 

 

Pygopus steelescotti

 

 

            Genus Pygopus Merrem, 1820 (Gattung Eigentliche Flossenfüße):

-          5 Arten; Stammbaum basierend auf den Ergebnissen von Oliver, Couper & Amey (2010)

 

Pygopus lepidopodus (Lacépède, 1804) (Schlangenflossenfuß/Southern Scaly-foot):

 

Pygopus robertsi Oliver, Couper & Amey, 2010 (Roberts-Flossenfuß/Roberts’ Scaly-foot):

 

Pygopus schraderi Boulenger, 1913 (Östlicher Flossenfuß/Eastern Scaly-foot):

 

Pygopus nigriceps (Fischer, 1882) (Westlicher Flossenfuß/Western Scaly-foot):

 

Pygopus steelescotti James, Donnellan & Hutchinson, 2001 (Nördlicher Flossenfuß/Northern Scaly-foot)

 

 

 

Referenzen:

1)      Fry, B. G., Vidal, N., Norman, J. A., Vonk, J., Scheib, H., Ramjan, S. F. R., Kuruppu, S., Fung, K., Hedges, S. B., Richardson, M. K., Hodgson, W. C., Ignjatovic, V., Summerhayes, R. & Kochva, E. (2006). Early evolution of the venom system in lizards and snakes. Nature 439: 584-588.

2)      Hedges, S. B. & Vidal, N. (2009). Lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians (Squamata). In: Hedges, S. B. & Kumar, S. (Hrsg.): The Timetree of Life. Oxford University Press, UK: pp. 383-389.

3)      Hugall, A. F., Foster, R. & Lee, M. S. Y. (2007). Calibration choice, rate smoothing, and the pattern of tetrapod diversification according to the long nuclear gene RAG-1. Systematic Biology 56 (4): 543-563.

4)      Kluge, A. G. (1974). A taxonomic revision of the lizard family Pygopodidae. Miscellaneous Publications Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 147: 1-221.

5)      Kluge, A. G. (1976). Phylogenetic relationships in the Lizard family Pygopodidae: an evaluation of theory, methods and data. Miscellaneous Publications Museum of Zoology University of Michigan 152: 1-72.

6)      Kumazawa, Y. (2007). Mitochondrial genomes from major lizard families suggest their phylogenetic relationships and ancient radiations. Gene 388 (1-2): 19-26.

7)      Maryan, B., Aplin, K. P. & Adams, M. (2007). Two new species of the Delma tincta group (Squamata: Pygopodidae) from northwestern Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum 23 (3): 273-305.

8)      Oliver, P. M., Couper, P. & Amey, A. (2010). A new species of Pygopus (Pygopodidae; Gekkota; Squamata) from north-eastern Queensland. Zootaxa 2578: 47-61.

9)      Pyron, R. A., Burbrink, F. T. & Wiens, J. J. (2013). A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 13 (93): 1-53.

10)  Storr, G. M. (1987). Three new legless lizards (Pygopodidae) from Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum 13 (3): 345-355.

11)  Townsend, T. M., Larson, A., Louis, E. & Macey, J. R. (2004). Molecular phylogenetics of Squamata: the position of snakes, amphisbaenians, and dibamids, and the root of the Squamate tree. Systematic Biology 53 (5): 735-757.

12)  Vidal, N. & Hedges, S. B. (2005). The phylogeny of squamate reptiles (lizards, snakes and amphisbaenians) inferred from nine nuclear protein-coding genes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 328 (10-11): 1000-1008.

13)  Wiens, J. J., Kuczynski, C. A., Townsend, T., Reeder, T. W., Mulcahy, D. G. & Sites, J. W. (2010). Combining phylogenomics and fossils in higher-lever squamate reptile phylogeny: molecular data change the placement of fossil taxa. Systematic Biology 59 (6): 674-688.

 

 

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