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Archosauria > Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Macrocephalon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eulipoa

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodiidae

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Talegalla

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leipoa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aepypodius

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alectura

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Familia Megapodiidae Lesson, 1831 (Familie Großfußhühner):

-          22 Arten

 

            Genus Macrocephalon S. Müller, 1846 (Gattung Hammerhühner):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Eulipoa Ogilvie-Grant, 1893 (Gattung Molukkenhühner):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Megapodius Gaimard, 1823 (Gattung Eigentliche Großfußhühner):

-          13 Arten

 

Genus Talegalla Lesson, 1828 (Gattung Eigentliche Talegallas):

-          3 Arten

 

            Genus Leipoa Gould, 1840 (Gattung Thermometerhühner):

-          1 Art

 

Genus Aepypodius Oustalet, 1880 (Gattung Kammtalegallas):

-          2 Arten

 

Genus Alectura Latham, 1824 (Gattung Buschhühner):

-          1 Art

           

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Macrocephalon

 

 

Macrocephalon

Macrocephalon maleo

 

            Genus Macrocephalon S. Müller, 1846 (Gattung Hammerhühner);

-          1 Art

 

Macrocephalon maleo S. Müller, 1846 (Hammerhuhn/Maleo):

-          Bestand: stark gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Eulipoa

 

 

Eulipoa

Eulipoa wallacei

 

            Genus Eulipoa Ogilvie-Grant, 1893 (Gattung Molukkenhühner);

-          1 Art

 

Eulipoa wallacei (G. R. Gray, 1860) (Molukkenhuhn/Moluccan Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Megapodius

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius tenimberensis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius cumingii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius nicobariensis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius pritchardii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius laperouse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius layardi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius eremita

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius reinwardt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius bernsteinii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius decollatus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius forstenii

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius freycinet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Megapodius geelvinkianus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

            Genus Megapodius Gaimard, 1823 (Gattung Eigentliche Großfußhühner);

-          13 Arten

 

Megapodius tenimberensis P. L. Sclater, 1883 (Tanimbarhuhn/Tanimbar Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gering gefährdet (Vorwarnliste)

 

Megapodius cumingii Dillwyn, 1853 (Philippinenhuhn/Philippine Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Megapodius nicobariensis Blyth, 1846 (Nikobarhuhn/Nicobar Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

Megapodius pritchardii G. R. Gray, 1864 (Pritchardhuhn/Polynesian Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: stark gefährdet

 

Megapodius laperouse Gaimard, 1823 (Lapérousehuhn/Micronesian Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: stark gefährdet

 

Megapodius layardi Tristram, 1879 (Layardhuhn/Vanuatu Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

Megapodius eremita Hartlaub, 1867 (Bismarckhuhn/Melanesian Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Megapodius reinwardt Dumont, 1823 (Reinwardthuhn/Orange-footed Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Megapodius bernsteinii Schlegel, 1866 (Sulahuhn/Sula Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

Megapodius decollatus Oustalet, 1878 (Neuguineahuhn/New Guinea Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Megapodius forstenii G. R. Gray, 1861 (Forstenhuhn/Forsten’s Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: unbekannt (nicht bewertet)

 

Megapodius freycinet Gaimard, 1823 (Gemeines Großfußhuhn/Dusky Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Megapodius geelvinkianus A. B. Meyer, 1874 (Biak-Großfußhuhn/Biak Scrubfowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Talegalla

 

 

Genus Talegalla Lesson, 1828 (Gattung Eigentliche Talegallas):

-          3 Arten

 

Talegalla cuvieri Lesson, 1828 (Rotschnabeltalegalla/Red-billed Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Talegalla fuscirostris Salvadori, 1877 (Schwarzschnabeltalegalla/Black-billed Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Talegalla jobiensis A. B. Meyer, 1874 (Halsbandtalegalla/Brown-collared Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Leipoa

 

 

Leipoa

Leipoa ocellata

 

            Genus Leipoa Gould, 1840 (Gattung Thermometerhühner):

-          1 Art

 

Leipoa ocellata Gould, 1840 (Thermometerhuhn/Malleefowl):

-          Bestand: gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Aepypodius

 

 

Aepypodius arfakianus

Aepypodius

Aepypodius bruijnii

 

Genus Aepypodius Oustalet, 1880 (Gattung Kammtalegallas):

-          2 Arten

 

Aepypodius arfakianus (Salvadori, 1877) (Kammtalegalla/Wattled Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

 

Aepypodius bruijnii (Oustalet, 1880) (Braunbrusttalegalla/Bruijn’s Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: stark gefährdet

 

 

 

Aves > Neornithes > Neognathae > Galloanserae > Galloanserimorphae > Galliformes > Megapodii > Megapodiidae > Alectura

 

 

Alectura

Alectura lathami

 

Genus Alectura Latham, 1824 (Gattung Buschhühner):

-          1 Art

 

Alectura lathami J. E. Gray, 1831 (Australisches Buschhuhn/Australian Brush-turkey):

-          Bestand: nicht gefährdet

           

 

 

Referenzen:

1)      Birks, S. M. & Edwards, S. V. (2002). A phylogeny of the megapodes (Aves: Megapodiidae) based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23 (3): 408-421.

2)      Crowe, T. M., Bowie, R. C. K., Bloomer, P., Mandiwana, T. G., Hedderson, T. A. J., Randi, E., Pereira, S. L. & Wakeling, J. (2006). Phylogenetics, biogeography and classification of, and character evolution in, gamebirds (Aves: Galliformes): effects of character exclusion, data partitioning and missing data. Cladistics 22 (6): 495-532.

3)      Del Hoyo, J., Cabot, J. & Sargatal, J. (Hrsg.) (1994). Handbook of the Birds of the World – Volume 2 New World Vultures to Guineafowl. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.

4)      Dimcheff, D. E., Drovetski, S. V. & Mindell, D. P. (2002). Phylogeny of Tetraoninae and other galliform birds using mitochondrial 12S and ND2 genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 24 (2): 203-215.

5)      Eo, S. H., Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. & Carroll, J. P. (2009). A phylogenetic supertree of the fowls (Galloanserae, Aves). Zoologica Scripta 38 (5): 465-481.

6)      IUCN (2011). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. < www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 25 February 2012.

7)      Kan, X.-Z., Yang, J.-K., Li, X.-F., Chen, L., Lei, Z.-P., Wang, M., Quian, C.-J., Gao, H. & Yang, Z.-Y. (2010). Phylogeny of major lingeages of galliform birds (Aves: Galliformes) based on complete mitochondrial genomes. Genetics and Molecular Research 9 (3): 1626-1633.

8)      Wang, N., Kimball, R. T., Braun, E. L., Liang, B. & Zhang, Z. (2013). Assessing phylogenetic relationships among Galliformes: a multigene phylogeny with expanded taxon sampling in Phasianidae. PLoS ONE 8 (5): e64312. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064312

 

 

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