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Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae

Familia Leiosauridae Frost & Etheridge, 2001 (Familie Großkopfleguane):

- 32 Arten

Genus Anisolepis Boulenger, 1891 (Gattung):

- 3 Arten

Genus Diplolaemus Bell, 1843 (Gattung Dickkopfleguane):

- 4 Arten

Genus Enyalius Wagler, 1830 (Gattung):

- 9 Arten

Genus Leiosaurus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Gattung):

- 4 Arten

Genus Pristidactylus Fitzinger, 1843 (Gattung Eigentliche Großkopfleguane):

- 10 Arten

Genus Urostrophus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Gattung):

- 2 Arten

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Anisolepis

Genus Anisolepis Boulenger, 1891 (Gattung):

- 3 Arten

Anisolepis grilli Boulenger, 1891

Anisolepis longicauda (Boulenger, 1891)

Anisolepis undulatus (Wiegmann, 1834)

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Diplolaemus

Genus Diplolaemus Bell, 1843 (Gattung Dickkopfleguane):

- 4 Arten

Diplolaemus bibronii Bell, 1843 (Bibron-Dickkopfleguan):

Diplolaemus darwinii Bell, 1843 (Darwin-Dickkopfleguan):

Diplolaemus leopardinus (Werner, 1898)

Diplolaemus sexcinctus Cei, Scolaro & Videla, 2003

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Enyalius

Genus Enyalius Wagler, 1830 (Gattung):

- 9 Arten

Enyalius bibronii Boulenger, 1885

Enyalius bilineatus (Duméril & Bibron, 1837)

Enyalius brasiliensis (Lesson, 1830)

Enyalius catenatus (Wied, 1821)

Enyalius erythroceneus Rodrigues, de Freitas, Santos Silva & Viña Bertolotto, 2006

Enyalius iheringii Boulenger, 1885

Enyalius leechii (Boulenger, 1885)

Enyalius perditus Jackson, 1978

Enyalius pictus (Wied-Neuwied, 1825)

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Leiosaurus

Genus Leiosaurus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Gattung):

- 4 Arten

Leiosaurus bellii Duméril & Bibron, 1837

Leiosaurus catamarcensis Koslowsky, 1898

Leiosaurus jaguaris Laspiur, Acosta & Abdala, 2007

Leiosaurus paronae (Peracca, 1897)

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Pristidactylus

Genus Pristidactylus Fitzinger, 1843 (Gattung Eigentliche Großkopfleguane):

- 10 Arten

Pristidactylus achalensis (Gallardo, 1964) (Grüner Achala-Großkopfleguan):

Pristidactylus alvaroi (Donoso-Barros, 1975)

Pristidactylus araucanus (Gallardo, 1964)

Pristidactylus casuhatiensis (Gallardo, 1968)

Pristidactylus fasciatus (D’Orbigny & Bibron, 1837)

Pristidactylus nigroingulus Cei, Scolaro & Videla, 2001

Pristidactylus scapulatus (Burmeister, 1861)

Pristidactylus torquatus (Philippi, 1861)

Pristidactylus valeriae (Donoso-Barros, 1966)

Pristidactylus volcanensis Lamborot & Diaz, 1987

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Leiosauridae > Urostrophus

Genus Urostrophus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Gattung):

- 2 Arten

Urostrophus gallardoi Etheridge & Williams, 1991

Urostrophus vautieri Duméril & Bibron, 1837

Referenzen:

1) Blankers, T., Townsend, T. M., Pepe, K., Reeder, T. W. & Wiens, J. J. (2013). Contrasting global-scale evolutionary radiations: phylogeny, diversification, and morphological evolution in the major clades of iguanian lizards. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 108 (1): 127-143.

2) Fry, B. G., Vidal, N., Norman, J. A., Vonk, J., Scheib, H., Ramjan, S. F. R., Kuruppu, S., Fung, K., Hedges, S. B., Richardson, M. K., Hodgson, W. C., Ignjatovic, V., Summerhayes, R. & Kochva, E. (2006). Early evolution of the venom system in lizards and snakes. Nature 439: 584-588.

3) Hedges, S. B. & Vidal, N. (2009). Lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians (Squamata). In: Hedges, S. B. & Kumar, S. (Hrsg.): The Timetree of Life. Oxford University Press, UK: pp. 383-389.

4) Hugall, A. F., Foster, R. & Lee, M. S. Y. (2007). Calibration choice, rate smoothing, and the pattern of tetrapod diversification according to the long nuclear gene RAG-1. Systematic Biology 56 (4): 543-563.

5) Kumazawa, Y. (2007). Mitochondrial genomes from major lizard families suggest their phylogenetic relationships and ancient radiations. Gene 388 (1-2): 19-26.

6) Townsend, T. M., Larson, A., Louis, E. & Macey, J. R. (2004). Molecular phylogenetics of Squamata: the position of snakes, amphisbaenians, and dibamids, and the root of the Squamate tree. Systematic Biology 53 (5): 735-757.

7) Vidal, N. & Hedges, S. B. (2005). The phylogeny of squamate reptiles (lizards, snakes and amphisbaenians) inferred from nine nuclear protein-coding genes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 328 (10-11): 1000-1008.

8) Wiens, J. J., Kuczynski, C. A., Townsend, T., Reeder, T. W., Mulcahy, D. G. & Sites, J. W. (2010). Combining phylogenomics and fossils in higher-lever squamate reptile phylogeny: molecular data change the placement of fossil taxa. Systematic Biology 59 (6): 674-688.

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