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Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Hoplocercidae

 

 

            Familia Hoplocercidae Frost & Etheridge, 1989 (Familie Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          14 Arten

 

            Genus Enyalioides Boulenger, 1885 (Gattung Amazonas-Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          10 Arten

 

            Genus Hoplocercus Fitzinger, 1843 (Gattung Brasilianische Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          1 Art

 

            Genus Morunasaurus Dunn, 1933 (Gattung Pazifische Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          3 Arten

 

 

 

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Hoplocercidae > Enyalioides

 

 

            Genus Enyalioides Boulenger, 1885 (Gattung Amazonas-Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          10 Arten

 

Enyalioides cofanorum Duellman, 1973 (Cofán-Stachelschwanzleguan/Cofán Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides heterolepis (Bocourt, 1874) (Bocourt-Stachelschwanzleguan/Bocourt’s Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides laticeps (Guichenot, 1855) (Amazonas-Stachelschwanzleguan/Amazonas Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides microlepis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881) (Brauner Stachelschwanzleguan/Brown Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides oshaughnessyi (Boulenger, 1881) (O’Shaughnessy-Stachelschwanzleguan/O’Shaughnessy’s Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides palpebralis (Boulenger, 1883) (Gehörnter Stachelschwanzleguan/Horned Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides praestabilis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881) (Blaupunkt-Stachelschwanzleguan/Blue-spotted Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides rubrigularis Torres-Carvajal, de Queiroz & Etheridge, 2009 (Rotkehl-Stachelschwanzleguan):

 

Enyalioides rudolfarndti Venegas, Duran, Landauro & Lujan, 2011 (Arndt-Stachelschwanzleguan/Arndt’s Wood Lizard):

 

Enyalioides touzeti Torres-Carvajal, Almendáriz, Valencia, Yúnez-Muños & Reyes, 2008 (Touzet-Stachelschwanzleguan/Touzet’s Wood Lizard):

 

 

 

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Hoplocercidae > Hoplocercus

 

 

            Genus Hoplocercus Fitzinger, 1843 (Gattung Brasilianische Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          1 Art

 

Hoplocercus spinosus Fitzinger, 1843 (Brasilianischer Stachelschwanzleguan/Brazilian Weapontail):

 

 

 

Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Pleurodonta > Hoplocercidae > Morunasaurus

 

 

            Genus Morunasaurus Dunn, 1933 (Gattung Pazifische Stachelschwanzleguane):

-          3 Arten

 

Morunasaurus annularis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881) (Geringter Stachelschwanzleguan/Ringed Spinytail Lizard):

 

Morunasaurus groi Dunn, 1933 (Dunn-Stachelschwanzleguan/Dunn’s Spinytail Lizard):

 

Morunasaurus peruvianus Köhler, 2003 (Peruanischer Stachelschwanzleguan/Peruvian Spinytail Lizard):

 

 

 

Referenzen:

1)      Blankers, T., Townsend, T. M., Pepe, K., Reeder, T. W. & Wiens, J. J. (2013). Contrasting global-scale evolutionary radiations: phylogeny, diversification, and morphological evolution in the major clades of iguanian lizards. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 108 (1): 127-143.

2)      Fry, B. G., Vidal, N., Norman, J. A., Vonk, J., Scheib, H., Ramjan, S. F. R., Kuruppu, S., Fung, K., Hedges, S. B., Richardson, M. K., Hodgson, W. C., Ignjatovic, V., Summerhayes, R. & Kochva, E. (2006). Early evolution of the venom system in lizards and snakes. Nature 439: 584-588.

3)      Hedges, S. B. & Vidal, N. (2009). Lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians (Squamata). In: Hedges, S. B. & Kumar, S. (Hrsg.): The Timetree of Life. Oxford University Press, UK: pp. 383-389.

4)      Hugall, A. F., Foster, R. & Lee, M. S. Y. (2007). Calibration choice, rate smoothing, and the pattern of tetrapod diversification according to the long nuclear gene RAG-1. Systematic Biology 56 (4): 543-563.

5)      Kumazawa, Y. (2007). Mitochondrial genomes from major lizard families suggest their phylogenetic relationships and ancient radiations. Gene 388 (1-2): 19-26.

6)      Townsend, T. M., Larson, A., Louis, E. & Macey, J. R. (2004). Molecular phylogenetics of Squamata: the position of snakes, amphisbaenians, and dibamids, and the root of the Squamate tree. Systematic Biology 53 (5): 735-757.

7)      Vidal, N. & Hedges, S. B. (2005). The phylogeny of squamate reptiles (lizards, snakes and amphisbaenians) inferred from nine nuclear protein-coding genes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 328 (10-11): 1000-1008.

8)      Wiens, J. J., Kuczynski, C. A., Townsend, T., Reeder, T. W., Mulcahy, D. G. & Sites, J. W. (2010). Combining phylogenomics and fossils in higher-lever squamate reptile phylogeny: molecular data change the placement of fossil taxa. Systematic Biology 59 (6): 674-688.

 

 

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