System der
Lebewesen (Stefan Hintsche
2013)
Übersichtsbaum
Lepidosauria > Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae
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Chamaeleonidae |
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Familia Chamaeleonidae Werner, 1902 (Familie Chamäleons):
- 197 Arten
Subfamilia Brookesiinae Gray, 1865 (Unterfamilie Erdchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Subfamilia Chamaeleoninae Werner, 1902 (Unterfamilie Echte Chamäleons):
- 165 Arten
Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Brookesiinae
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Brookesiinae |
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Subfamilia Brookesiinae Gray, 1865 (Unterfamilie
Bodenchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Genus Brookesia Gray, 1864 (Gattung
Madagassische Stummelschwanzchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Brookesiinae > Brookesia
Genus Brookesia Gray, 1864 (Gattung
Madagassische Stummelschwanzchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Brookesia ambreensis Raxworth
& Nussbaum, 1995 (Amber-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Mount
Amber Pygmy Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia antakarana Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 1995
Brookesia bekolosy Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 1995
Brookesia betschi Brygoo,
Blanc & Domergue, 1974 (Blanc-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Blanc’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia bonsi Ramanantsoa,
1980
Brookesia brunoi Crottini,
Miralles, Glaw, Harris, Lima & Vences, 2012 (Bruno-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Bruno’s
Leaf Chameleon)
Brookesia brygooi Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 1995 (Brygoo-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Brygoo’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia confidens Glaw,
Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012 (Zuversichtliches
Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Trusting Leaf Chameleon)
Brookesia decaryi Angel, 1939 (Dorniges Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Spiny Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia dentata Mocquard,
1900
Brookesia desperata Glaw,
Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012 (Verzweifeltes
Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Desperate Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia ebenaui (Boettger,
1880) (Nördliches Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Northern
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia exarmata Schimmenti
& Jesu, 1996 (Zwerg-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Dwarf
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia griveaudi Brygoo,
Blanc & Domergue, 1974 (Marojezy-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Marojezy
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia karchei Brygoo,
Blanc & Domergue, 1970 (Karche-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Naturelle
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia lambertoni Brygoo &
Domergue, 1970 (Fito-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Fito Leaf
Chameleon):
Brookesia lineata Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 1995 (Streifen-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Striped
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia lolontany Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 1995 (Tsaratanana-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Tsaratanana
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia micra Glaw,
Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012 (Winziges
Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Tiny Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia minima Boettger,
1893 (Nosy-Bé-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Minute Leaf
Chameleon):
Brookesia nasus Boulenger,
1887 (Langschnäuziges
Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Elongate Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia perarmata (Angel,
1933) (Panzer-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Antsingy Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia peyrierasi Brygoo &
Domergue, 1974 (Peyrieras-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Peyrieras’
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia ramanantsoai Brygoo &
Domergue, 1975 (Ramanantsoa-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Ramanantsoa’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia
stumpffi Boettger, 1894 (Stachliges Stummelschwanzchamäleon):
Brookesia
superciliaris (Kuhl, 1820) (Augenzipfel-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Brown
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia
therezieni Brygoo & Domergue,
1970 (Therezien-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Therezien’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia thieli Brygoo &
Domergue, 1969 (Domergue-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Domergue’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia tristis Glaw,
Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012 (Betrübtes
Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Sorrowful Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia tuberculata Mocquard,
1894 (Madagaskar-Stummelschwanzchamäleon)
Brookesia vadoni Brygoo &
Domergue, 1968 (Iaraka-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Iaraka River
Leaf Chameleon):
Brookesia valerieae Raxworthy,
1991 (Raxworthy-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Raxworthy’s
Leaf Chameleon):
Squamata > Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
Subfamilia Chamaeleoninae Werner, 1902 (Unterfamilie Echte Chamäleons):
- 165 Arten
Genus Archaius Gray, 1865 (Gattung Tigerchamäleons):
- 1 Art
Genus Bradypodion Fitzinger, 1843
(Gattung Zwergchamäleons):
- 17 Arten
Genus Calumma Gray, 1865 (Gattung Madagassische
Waldchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Genus Chamaeleo Linnaeus, 1758 (Gattung
Eigentliche Chamäleons):
- 14 Arten
Genus Furcifer Fitzinger, 1843
(Gattung Gabelfußchamäleons):
- 22 Arten
Genus Kinyongia Tilbury,
Tolley & Branch, 2006 (Gattung Afrikanische
Waldchamäleons):
- 18 Arten
Genus Nadzikambia Tilbury,
Tolley & Branch, 2006 (Gattung Mulanje-Chamäleons):
- 2 Arten
Genus Rhampholeon Günther, 1874
(Gattung Blattchamäleons):
- 14 Arten
Genus Rieppeleon Matthee, Tilbury & Townsend, 2004 (Gattung Afrikanische Stummelschwanzchamäleons):
- 3 Arten
Genus Trioceros Swainson, 1839
(Gattung Dreihornchamäleons):
- 42 Arten
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
> Archaius
Genus Archaius Gray, 1865 (Gattung Tigerchamäleons):
- 1 Art
Archaius tigris
(Kuhl, 1820) (Seychellen-Tigerchamäleon/Seychelles
Tiger Chameleon):
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
> Bradypodion
Genus Bradypodion Fitzinger,
1843 (Gattung Zwergchamäleons):
- 17 Arten
Bradypodion atromontanum Branch,
Tolley & Tilbury, 2006 (Swartberg Dwarf Chameleon):
Bradypodion caeruleogula Raw &
Brothers, 2008
Bradypodion caffer (Boettger,
1889)
Bradypodion damaranum (Boulenger,
1887) (Knysna-Zwergchamäleon/Knysna Dwarf Chameleon):
Bradypodion dracomontanum Raw, 1976
Bradypodion gutturale (Smith,
1849)
Bradypodion kentanicum (Hewitt,
1935)
Bradypodion melanocephalum (Gray, 1865)
Bradypodion nemorale Raw, 1978
Bradypodion ngomeense Tilbury
& Tolley, 2009
Bradypodion occidentale (Hewitt,
1935)
Bradypodion pumilum (Gmelin,
1789) (Buntes Zwergchamäleon/Cape Dwarf Chameleon):
Bradypodion setaroi Raw, 1976 (Setaro-Zwergchamäleon/Setaro’s Dwarf Chameleon):
Bradypodion taeniabronchum (Smith,
1831) (Smith-Zwergchamäleon):
Bradypodion thamnobates Raw, 1976 (Natal-Zwergchamäleon/Natal Midlands Dwarf Chameleon):
Bradypodion transvaalense (Fitzsimons,
1930)
Bradypodion ventrale (Gray, 1845)
(Wüstenzwergchamäleon/Desert Dwarf Chameleon):
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
> Calumma
Genus Calumma Gray, 1865 (Gattung Madagassische
Waldchamäleons):
- 32 Arten
Calumma amber Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma ambreense (Ramanantsoa,
1974)
Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, Blanc
& Domergue, 1972)
Calumma boettgeri (Boulenger,
1888) (Boettgers Chamäleon/Boettger’s Chameleon):
Calumma brevicorne (Günther,
1879) (Kurzhornchamäleon/Short-horned Chameleon):
Calumma capuroni (Brygoo, Blanc
& Domergue, 1972)
Calumma crypticum Raxworthy &
Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma cucullatum (Gray, 1831)
Calumma fallax (Mocquard, 1900)
Calumma furcifer (Vaillant &
Grandidier, 1880) (Gabelchamäleon):
Calumma gallus (Günther, 1877)
Calumma gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888)
Calumma glawi Böhme, 1997
Calumma globifer (Günther, 1879)
Calumma guibei (Hillenius, 1959)
Calumma guillaumeti (Brygoo, Blanc
& Domergue, 1974)
Calumma hafahafa Raxworthy &
Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo,
Blanc & Domergue, 1973) (Hillenius Chamäleon/Hillenius’ Chameleon):
Calumma jejy Raxworthy
& Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma malthe (Günther,
1879)
Calumma marojezense (Brygoo,
Blanc & Domergue, 1970)
Calumma nasutum (Duméril
& Bibron, 1836)
Calumma oshaughnessyi (Günther,
1881)
Calumma parsonii (Cuvier, 1824) (Parsons Chamäleon/Parson’s Chameleon):
Calumma peltierorum Raxworthy &
Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma peyrierasi (Brygoo, Blanc
& Domergue, 1974)
Calumma tarzan Gehirng, Pabijan,
Ratsoavina, Köhler, Vences & Glaw, 2010 (Tarzanchamäleon):
Calumma tsaratananense (Brygoo &
Domergue, 1967)
Calumma tsycorne Raxworthy &
Nussbaum, 2006
Calumma vatosoa Andreone,
Mattioli, Jesu & Randrianirina, 2001
Calumma vencesi Andreone,
Mattioli, Jesu & Randrianirina, 2001
Calumma vohibola Gehring, Ratsoavina,
Vences & Glaw, 2011
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae > Chamaeleo
Genus Chamaeleo
Linnaeus, 1758 (Gattung Eigentliche Chamäleons):
- 14 Arten
Chamaeleo africanus Laurenti,
1768 (Afrikanisches Chamäleon/African Chameleon):
Chamaeleo anchietae Bocage, 1872
(Angola-Chamäleon/Angola Double-scaled
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo arabicus (Matschie,
1893) (Arabisches Chamäleon/Arabian Chameleon):
Chamaeleo calcaricarens Böhme, 1985 (Chamäleon/Awash Spurless Chameleon):
Chamaeleo calyptratus Duméril
& Duméril, 1851 (Jemen-Chamäleon/Cone-head
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
(Linnaeus, 1758) (Europäisches Chamäleon/European
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo dilepis Leach, 1819 (Gemeines
Lappenchamäleon/Common Flap-necked Chameleon):
Chamaeleo gracilis Hallowell,
1844 (Zierliches Chamäleon/Graceful Chameleon):
Chamaeleo laevigatus (Gray, 1863) (Glattes Chamäleon/Smooth Chameleon):
Chamaeleo monachus (Gray, 1865) (Socotra-Chamäleon/Socotran Chameleon):
Chamaeleo namaquensis Smith, 1831 (Wüstenchamäleon/Namaqua
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo necasi Ullenbruch,
Krause & Böhme, 2007 (Necas-Lappenchamäleon/Necas’ Flap-necked
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo senegalensis Daudin, 1802 (Senegal-Chamäleon/Sengal
Chameleon):
Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti,
1768 (Indisches Chamäleon):
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
> Furcifer
Genus Furcifer Fitzinger, 1843
(Gattung Gabelfußchamäleons):
- 22 Arten
Furcifer angeli (Brygoo
& Domergue, 1968)
Furcifer antimena (Grandidier,
1872) (Stachliges Wüstenhornchamäleon):
Furcifer balteatus (Duméril
& Bibron, 1851)
Furcifer belalandaensis (Brygoo
& Domergue, 1970)
Furcifer bifidus (Brongniart,
1800)
Furcifer campani (Grandidier,
1872)
Furcifer cephalolepis (Günther,
1880)
Furcifer labordi (Grandidier,
1872)
Furcifer lateralis (Gray, 1831) (Teppichchamäleon/Carpet Chameleon):
Furcifer major (Brygoo,
1971)
Furcifer minor (Günther,
1879)
Furcifer nicosiai Jesu, Mattioli
& Schimmenti, 1999
Furcifer oustaleti (Mocquard,
1894) (Madagaskar-Riesenchamäleon/Oustalet’s
Chameleon):
Furcifer pardalis (Cuvier, 1829) (Pantherchamäleon/Panther
Chameleon):
Furcifer petteri (Brygoo
& Domergue, 1966)
Furcifer polleni (Peters,
1874)
Furcifer rhinoceratus (Gray, 1845)
Furcifer timoni Glaw, Köhler
& Vences, 2009
Furcifer tuzetae (Brygoo,
Bourgat & Domergue, 1972)
Furcifer verrucosus (Cuvier,
1829) (Warzenchamäleon/Warty Chameleon):
Furcifer viridis Florio,
Ingram, Rakotondravony, Louis Jr & Raxworthy, 2012
Furcifer willsii (Günther,
1890)
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae
> Kinyongia
Genus Kinyongia Tilbury,
Tolley & Branch, 2006 (Gattung Afrikanische
Waldchamäleons):
- 18 Arten
Kinyongia adolfifriderici (Sternfeld,
1912)
Kinyongia asheorum Necas,
Sindaco, Korený, Kopecná, Malonza & Modrý, 2009
Kinyongia boehmei (Lutzmann
& Necas, 2002)
Kinyongia carpenteri (Parker,
1929)
Kinyongia excubitor (Barbour,
1911)
Kinyongia fischeri (Reichenow,
1887) (Fischers Chamäleon/Fischer’s Chameleon):
Kinyongia gyrolepis Greenbaum,
Tolley, Joma & Kusamba, 2012
Kinyongia magomberae Menegon,
Tolley, Jones, Rovero, Marshall & Tilbury, 2009
Kinyongia
matschiei (Werner, 1895)
Kinyongia
multituberculata (Nieden, 1913)
Kinyongia
oxyrhina (Klaver & Böhme,
1988)
Kinyongia
tavetana (Steindachner, 1891) (Kilimandscharo-Zweihornchamäleon):
Kinyongia tenue (Matschie,
1892) (Weichhornchamäleon):
Kinyongia uluguruensis (Loveridge,
1957)
Kinyongia uthmoelleri (Müller,
1938)
Kinyongia vanheygeni Necas, 2009
Kinyongia
vosseleri (Nieden, 1913)
Kinyongia
xenorhina (Boulenger, 1901)
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae > Nadzikambia
Genus Nadzikambia Tilbury,
Tolley & Branch, 2006 (Gattung Mulanje-Chamäleons):
- 2 Arten
Nadzikambia baylissi Branch &
Tolley, 2010 (Mabu-Chamäleon/Mount Mabu Chameleon):
Nadzikambia mlanjensis (Broadley,
1965) (Mulanje-Chamäleon/Mulanje Mountain Chameleon):
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae > Rhampholeon
Genus Rhampholeon Günther, 1874
(Gattung Blattchamäleons):
- 14 Arten
Rhampholeon
acuminatus Mariaux & Tilbury,
2006
Rhampholeon
beraduccii Mariaux & Tilbury,
2006
Rhampholeon
boulengeri Steindachner, 1911 (Boulenger-Blattchamäleon/Boulenger’s Pygmy
Chameleon):
Rhampholeon chapmanorum Tilbury,
1992
Rhampholeon gorongosae Broadley,
1971
Rhampholeon marshalli Boulenger,
1906 (Marshall-Blattchamäleon/Marshall’s Pygmy
Chameleon):
Rhampholeon moyeri Menegon,
Salvidio & Tilbury, 2002
Rhampholeon nchisiensis (Loveridge,
1953)
Rhampholeon platyceps Günther,
1893 (Flachkopf-Blattchamäleon/Flat-headed Pygmy
Chameleon):
Rhampholeon spectrum (Buchholz,
1874) (Kamerun-Blattchamäleon/Spectral Pygmy Chameleon):
Rhampholeon spinosus (Matschie,
1892) (Tansania-Blattchamäleon/Rosette-nosed
Chameleon):
Rhampholeon temporalis (Matschie,
1892) (Usamabara-Blattchamäleon/Usambara Pitted Pygmy
Chameleon):
Rhampholeon
uluguruensis Tilbury &
Emmrich, 1996 (Uluguru-Blattchamäleon/Uluguru
Pygmy Chameleon)
Rhampholeon
viridis Mariaux & Tilbury,
2006
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae > Rieppeleon
Genus Rieppeleon Matthee, Tilbury & Townsend, 2004 (Gattung Afrikanische Stummelschwanzchamäleons):
- 3 Arten
Rieppeleon
brachyurus (Günther, 1893) (Malawi-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Beardless
Pygmy Chameleon):
Rieppeleon
brevicaudatus (Matschie, 1892) (Tansania-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Bearded
Pygmy Chameleon):
Rieppeleon
kerstenii (Peters, 1868) (Somali-Stummelschwanzchamäleon/Kenya Pygmy
Chameleon):
Bifuracta > Unidentata > Episquamata > Toxicofera > Iguania > Acrodonta > Chamaeleonidae > Chamaeleoninae > Trioceros
Genus Trioceros Swainson, 1839
(Gattung Dreihornchamäleons):
- 42 Arten
Trioceros affinis (Rüppel,
1845) (Abessinisches Chamäleon/Beardless Ethiopian
Mountain Chameleon):
Trioceros balebicornutus (Tilbury,
1998) (Äthiopisches Zweihornchamäleon/Bale Mountain
Two-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros bitaeniatus (Fischer,
1884) (Nördliches Seitenstreifenchamäleon/Northern
Two-lined Chameleon):
Trioceros camerunensis (Müller,
1909) (Kamerun-Chamäleon/Cameroon Chameleon):
Trioceros chapini (de Witte, 1964) (Chapins Chamäleon/Chapin’s Chameleon):
Trioceros conirostratus (Tilbury,
1998) (Sudanesisches Hornchamäleon/Sudanese
Cone-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros cristatus (Stutchbury,
1837) (Kammchamäleon/Crested Chameleon):
Trioceros deremensis (Matschie,
1892) (Usambara-Dreihornchamäleon/Usambara
Three-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros
eisentrauti (Mertens, 1968) (Eisentrauts Chamäleon/Eisentraut’s
Chameleon):
Trioceros
ellioti (Günther, 1895) (Elliot-Seitenstreifenchamäleon/Elliot’s
Side-striped Chameleon):
Trioceros feae (Boulenger,
1906) (Bioko-Chamäleon/Fea’s Chameleon):
Trioceros fuelleborni (Tornier,
1900) (Poronto-Dreihornchamäleon/Poronto Three-horned
Chameleon):
Trioceros goetzei (Tornier,
1899) (Pfeifchamäleon/Whistling Chameleon):
Trioceros hanangensis Krause &
Böhme, 2010 (Hanang-Bergchamäleon/Mount Hanang Montane
Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros harennae (Largen,
1995) (Harenna-Chamäleon/Harenna Hornless Chameleon):
Trioceros hoehnelii (Steindachner,
1891) (Helmchamäleon/High-casqued Chameleon):
Trioceros incornutus (Loveridge,
1932) (Ukinga-Chamäleon/Ukinga Hornless Chameleon):
Trioceros ituriensis (Schmidt,
1919) (Ituri-Waldchamäleon/Ituri Forest Chameleon):
Trioceros jacksonii (Boulenger,
1896) (Ostafrikanisches Dreihornchamäleon/Jackson’s Three-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros johnstoni (Boulenger,
1901) (Johnston-Dreihornchamäleon/Ruwenzori Three-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros kinangopensis Stipala,
Lutzmann, Malonza, Wilkinson, Godley, Nyamache & Evans, 2012 (Kinangop-Bergchamäleon/Kinangop Montane Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros kinetensis (Schmidt,
1943) (Kineti-Bergchamäleon/Mount Kineti Montane
Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros laterispinis (Loveridge,
1932) (Seitenstachelnchamäleon/Spiny-flanked
Chameleon):
Trioceros marsabitensis (Tilbury,
1991) (Marsabit-Hornchamäleon/Marsabit One-horned
Chameleon):
Trioceros melleri (Gray, 1865) (Elefantenohrchamäleon/Meller’s Giant One-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros montium (Buchholz,
1874) (Kamerun-Zweihornchamäleon/Cameroon Mountain Two-horned
Chameleon):
Trioceros narraioca (Necas,
Modry & Slapeta, 2003) (Kulal-Chamäleon/Mount Kulal Helmeted
Chameleon):
Trioceros ntunte (Necas,
Modry & Slapeta, 2005) (Nyiru-Bergchamäleon/Nyiru Montane
Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros nyirit Stipala,
Lutzmánn, Malonza, Borghesio, Wilkinson, Godley & Evans, 2011 (Cherangani-Chamäleon/Cherangani Helmeted Chameleon):
Trioceros oweni (Gray, 1831)
(Owen-Dreihornchamäleon/Owen’s Three-horned
Chameleon):
Trioceros perreti (Klaver
& Böhme, 1992) (Perrets Chamäleon/Southern Peacock
Chameleon):
Trioceros pfefferi (Tornier,
1900) (Pfeffer-Zweihornchamäleon/Pfeffer’s Two-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros quadricornis (Tornier,
1899) (Vierhornchamäleon/Four-horned Chameleon):
Trioceros rudis (Boulenger, 1906) (Ruwenzori-Seitenstreifenchamäleon/Rwenzori Bearded Montane Dwarf
Chameleon):
Trioceros schoutedeni (Laurent,
1952) (Schouteden-Bergchamäleon/Schouteden’s Montane
Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros schubotzi (Sternfeld,
1912) (Keniaberg-Bergchamäleon/Mount Kenya Montane
Dwarf Chameleon):
Trioceros serratus (Mertens,
1922) (Pfauenchamäleon/Central Peacock Chameleon):
Trioceros sternfeldi (Rand, 1963)
(Tansania-Bergchamäleon/Tanzanian Montane Dwarf
Chameleon):
Trioceros tempeli (Tornier,
1899) (Röhrennasenchamäleon/Tubercle-nosed Chameleon)
Trioceros tremperi (Necas,
1994) (Udzungwa-Chamäleon/Udzungwa Double-bearded
Chameleon):
Trioceros werneri (Tornier,
1899) (Werner-Dreihornchamäleon/Werner’s Three-horned
Chameleon):
Trioceros
wiedersheimi (Nieden, 1910) (Wiedersheims Chamäleon):
Referenzen:
1) Crottini, A.,
Miralles, A., Glaw, F., Harris, D. J., Lima, A. & Vences, F. (2012). Description of a new pygmy chameleon
(Chamaeleonidae: Brookesia) from
central Madagascar. Zootaxa 3490: 63-74.
2) Fry, B. G.,
Vidal, N., Norman, J. A., Vonk, J., Scheib, H., Ramjan, S. F. R., Kuruppu, S.,
Fung, K., Hedges, S. B., Richardson, M. K., Hodgson, W. C., Ignjatovic, V.,
Summerhayes, R. & Kochva, E. (2006). Early evolution of the venom system in lizards and snakes. Nature 439: 584-588.
3) Glaw, F.,
Köhler, J., Townsend, T. M. & Vences, M. (2012). Rivaling the world’s smallest reptiles:
discovery of miniaturized and microendemic new species of leaf chameleons (Brookesia) from Northern Madagascar. PLoS ONE 7 (2): e31314: 1-24.
4) Glaw, F.
& Vences, M. (2007).
A Field Guide to the Amphibans and Reptiles of Madagascar – Third Edition. Vences & Glaw Verlag, Köln.
5) Hedges, S.
B. & Vidal, N.
(2009). Lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians (Squamata). In: Hedges, S. B. &
Kumar, S. (Hrsg.): The Timetree of Life.
Oxford University Press, UK: pp. 383-389.
6) Henkel, F.-W. & Schmidt, W. (1995). Amphibien und Reptilien Madagaskars, der Maskarenen, Seychellen und Komoren. Ulmer-Verlag, Stuttgart.
7) Hugall, A.
F., Foster, R. & Lee, M. S. Y. (2007). Calibration choice, rate smoothing, and the pattern of tetrapod
diversification according to the long nuclear gene RAG-1. Systematic Biology 56
(4): 543-563.
8) Kumazawa, Y. (2007). Mitochondrial genomes from
major lizard families suggest their phylogenetic relationships and ancient
radiations. Gene 388 (1-2): 19-26.
9) Stipala, J.,
Lutzmann, N., Malonza, P. K., Wilkinson, P., Godley, B., Nyamache, J. &
Evans, M. R. (2012). A
new species of chameleon (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae) from the Aberdare mountains
in the central highlands of Kenya. Zootaxa
3391: 1-22.
10) Townsend, T.
M., Larson, A., Louis, E. & Macey, J. R. (2004). Molecular phylogenetics of Squamata:
the position of snakes, amphisbaenians, and dibamids, and the root of the Squamate tree. Systematic
Biology 53 (5): 735-757.
11) Vidal, N.
& Hedges, S. B.
(2005). The phylogeny of squamate reptiles (lizards, snakes and amphisbaenians)
inferred from nine nuclear protein-coding genes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 328
(10-11): 1000-1008.
12) Wiens, J.
J., Kuczynski, C. A., Townsend, T., Reeder, T. W., Mulcahy, D. G. & Sites,
J. W. (2010). Combining
phylogenomics and fossils in higher-lever squamate reptile phylogeny: molecular
data change the placement of fossil taxa. Systematic
Biology 59 (6): 674-688.